Art   l  .:: Eddie Davis ::. 

 Don’t Make Me Angry …

  l  06.01.03
The Incredible Hulk and all things Marvel-ous

Don’t make me angry...you wouldn’t like me when I’m angry. Those lines were uttered and timed so perfectly by the late Bill Bixby in the Hulk TV adaptation. Now nearly 30 years later and much to the delight of comic geeks all across the world the big green Goliath known simply as “Hulk” has finally made it to the big screen.

Hulk History
Who or what is The Hulk? If you have to ask that question you must have lived under a rock most of your years. The Hulk is one of those rare fictional characters who have slowly risen to icon status in pop culture along with other great comic book creations—Superman, Spider-man and Batman. Since Hulk was created there hasn’t been a decade that has not had the opportunity to experience the hulk outside of the comic book medium. From the Marvel superheroes cartoon hour in the 1960s, on to the successful “Incredible Hulk” TV series starring Bill Bixby and Lou Ferrigno in the 1970s, made-for-TV movies (also starring Bixby and Ferrigno), then back to the animated Saturday morning cartoons in the 1980s—not to mention that big flower-holding Hulk on the front of Mad Planet nightclub on Center Street—Hulk is everywhere. There have been millions made in Hulk merchandising, t-shirts, lunch boxes, toys and action figures. All this from the creation of a then fledgling comic book company, Marvel, and the imagination of a young editor named Stan Lee.

Stan Lee, a.k.a. Stanley Lieber, was the teenage cousin of the wife of Martin Goodman, owner of Marvel (then Timely) Comics. He entered the family business in 1939. When he finally took the reigns of Timely, it had just reemerged as the struggling Marvel Comics in1961. Dogged by the competition from DC Comics and DC’s new super team, The Justice League of America, Marvel needed a hit—and it came in the form of the Fantastic Four! The creative juices of Lee and now legendary illustrator Jack Kirby started flowing.

Lee remembered how much he enjoyed Boris Karloff’s Frankenstein monster, and how he felt the monster was the star of the movie and victim of those movie villagers with their torches—a misunderstood creature hounded because of its appearance. He also took elements of another favorite archetype of his, Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde. Lee wanted a different type of hero, an anti-hero, and Hulk was Lee and Kirby’s answer.

Hulk’s Origin
The Incredible Hulk in Volume One, Issue One, in 1962 was much different in nature than who he is today, although the story has remained basically the same over the years. Gamma rays, those damn gamma rays will do it to you. While doing an experiment for the military on the new gamma bomb, a young rebel named Rick Jones is caught on the test field. Dr. Bruce Banner rushes out to save him, pushing Rick into a handy trench, only to be caught in the explosion, absorbing those damn gamma rays.

Lee explains that, for The Fantastic Four, he used cosmic rays, and, having already used that, he thought gamma rays sounded cool—not really knowing what gamma rays were. But, to tell the truth, who cares but rocket scientists? It worked and Hulk was born, though not exactly the same Hulk we know now.

Stan Lee didn’t want to give him a costume (thinking, why would a monster put on a costume?) but he knew costumes of some sort were important to his readers. He decided to give Hulk a unique skin color, so he made Hulk gray. However, the printers of 1962 were having a hard time reproducing the color gray. Green became the hulks hue because no other super hero was wearing green.

The Psychology of Rage
At first, Hulk also transformed when the moon was full, just like a werewolf. But this proved to be limiting as far as stories went. As the stories of Hulk’s exploits unfolded, rage, and not the moon, became the trigger that set off Banner’s transformation. This small little plot twist proved to be another stroke of genius. It instantly cemented Banner’s plight to that of every man women and child on the earth. Who hasn’t been so mad that they felt like they would lose it? Who hasn’t lost it and then regretted what they did afterwards?

Hulk was born at the start of the Marvel Comics tradition of giving their characters all-to-human flaws (even The Mighty Thor, the Norse god of thunder, a Marvel character who predates the Hulk and Spider-Man and the early 1960s rebirth of Captain America, has a human alter-ego who is disabled). Dr. Banner had one of the most common yet cruelest flaws. When Banner loses it, he turns into a 1,040-pound raging man beast with the strength of 1000 elephants and little knowledge of what he just did when he comes down. But Marvel also crafted a childlike personality for the Hulk to temper his destructive nature, much like the Frankenstein creature.

To anyone who has ever been bullied, cheated, threatened, mugged or received a parking ticket, turning into a raging beast would seem appealing at first, but the consequences of destruction on a enormous scale are sobering. In Dr. Banner’s case, he is hounded by the Army and forever cut off from the people he loves. “Don’t make me angry; you wouldn’t like me when I’m angry.”

Banner’s anger also transformed as different writers took over the series. In trying to explain the anger and Hulk, they turned to psychology. Thus, the previously innocent Banner was “outed” as having a multiple personality disorder due to an abusive father. His origin from Marvel now reads, “Bruce Banner was raised in a troubled home. An alcoholic, his father finally murdered his mother after years of beatings. Suppressing his pain and rage, the highly withdrawn, intellectual Bruce threw himself into science, where he felt safe from the chaos that ruled his life.” The Hulk grew into a super hero comic that read more like a great tragedy.

Hulk the Movie
Ahh, but to dwell on the good doctor’s horrific past is to miss all the fun of seeing Hulk kick major bad guys’ asses. The thrill of seeing Bill Bixby’s Banner get tossed over a counter by some thugs only to bust out as Lou Ferrigno’s Hulk was sheer delight for my dad and me as we took in our weekly episode of “The Incredible Hulk.”

Fast forward to 2003, and Hulk gets updated and revamped by Ang (Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon) Lee! Now that special effects, led by eight-time Oscar winner Dennis Muren of Industrial Light & Magic (CGI), can render more lifelike creations, we finally get to see Hulk as Stan Lee and Jack Kirby envisioned him. This is the Hulk from the comics and cartoons—a huge 15-foot-tall beast of a man, all muscle and rage.

At first, small trailers on the net stirred the ire of some dedicated net geeks who complained that the creature did not look real enough. Soon, however, most detractors warmed up to the images as more developed and focused shots of Hulk appeared in trailers released by Universal studio. Lee explained to Wired Magazine in an interview that, “It took a long time, months and months, to get a sense of how to create this character. I didn’t want him to do cartoon-type of acting. It was rough getting his weight, the way he moves. You can’t do motion capture—no human reference is good enough. And he has to look twice as real, because we know he’s not.”

Lee went on to say that “The Hulk puts almost everything (Industrial Light & Magic) has done previously into one film and takes it beyond, because essentially what we are dealing with is a digital human who happens to be 15-feet-tall, happens to be green.” Let’s hope it’s worth the trouble.

Marvel’s movie wing, led by Avi Arad, has had success on top of success. Could Hulk be the next in a string of hits from the house of ideals, or will it be mighty Marvel’s Batman and Robin? It’s too early to predict but one thing is for sure: the comic geek in me can’t wait to see this movie. •